3.3 Forms Development Kit

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3.3 Forms Development Kit

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The official documentation is at: http://docs.alfresco.com



3.3Forms

NOTE: This document details the Forms Development Kit in the 3.3 Release, for the latest documentation click here.




Introduction


Welcome to the Alfresco Forms Development Kit (FDK).

The Alfresco FDK was introduced in the 3.3 release, it provides support for administrators and developers who wish to configure, extend or customize forms in Spring Surf based applications, for example, Share.


Getting Started


Installing the AMP


The AMP (alfresco-fdk.amp) can be installed into the alfresco.war file using the normal techniques, either with the Module Management Tool or using the apply_amps script provided with the installer.


Installing the JAR


Presuming the Tomcat instance you are using has been configured to use the shared folder you can simply drop the  JAR file (alfresco-fdk.jar) into <tomcat>/shared/lib.

You can of course drop the JAR file into  the application's WEB-INF/lib folder too i.e. <tomcat>/webapps/<appname>/WEB-INF/lib but this will be removed when you update or upgrade your application so the technique above is recommended.

If you are installing the FDK into an older Spring Surf application that does not contain the required import statement the fdk-context.xml file can be manually added to your application using the following import:



<import resource='classpath:alfresco/fdk-context.xml'/>

Building the FDK


If you are building Alfresco from source using a development environment you may wish to also build and deploy the FDK.

The main Ant build.xml file provides several targets to allow for this.


incremental-fdk
Builds the repository and client FDK files

install-fdk-amp
Builds the FDK AMP and installs it in the repository WAR file, the 'deploy-webclient-tomcat' needs to be called subsequently to deploy the WAR file to Tomcat

deploy-repo-fdk-exploded
Deploys the FDK repository files to Tomcat in exploded mode

deploy-share-fdk
Builds the FDK client JAR and deploys it to Share

deploy-share-fdk-exploded
Deploys the FDK client files to Share in exploded mode

Using the FDK


The AMP installs an example model and the JAR provides a 'Form Console' page, form configuration for the example model and some Share specific configuration overrides.

The 'Change Type' action in Share will now have three options (for cm:content nodes), 'Gadget', 'Company Details' and 'Everything'. The 'Apply Aspect' action in Share will now have an 'Exif' aspect available.

The FDK also provides an extension point (alfresco/web-extension/fdk-config-custom.xml) so that further form configuration can be provided and tested via the form console page.


Form Console


If you've worked with forms in the 3.2 release you may recognize the Form Console as the old form-test page available in Share. It has now been renamed and moved to the FDK so it can be used in any Spring Surf based application.


The 'Form Console' page can be accessed via the following URL:
http://<host>:<port>/<app>/page/form-console
for example: http://localhost:8080/share/page/form-console if you are using a default installed Alfresco instance.

Out of the box the following form IDs are provided, these can be entered in the 'Id' field in the 'Form Details' section when viewing the forms for a node of type 'Everything (fdk:everything)':


  • simple-sets
  • nested-sets
  • associations
  • empty-config

The screenshot below shows the Form Console displaying the 'nested-sets' form configuration. The 'fdk-config-custom.xml' file mentioned above can be used to define more forms for further testing.

Nested-sets-form-console.jpg


Examples


In it's current state the FDK provides a demonstration of what can be done with some of the features of the forms engine, all the samples previously distributed with Share have been moved into the FDK and made available in an easy to install package, this includes most the examples from Episode 35 of Tech Talk Live where the forms engine was discussed and demonstrated.

The following sections show a few screenshots and configuration of the example forms.


Gadget Type


When an instance of the 'Gadget' (fdk:gagdet) type is created and it's metadata edited the following form is displayed.

Fdk-tab-edit-form.png

The configuration required to achieve this is shown below.



<config evaluator='node-type' condition='fdk:gadget'>
   <forms>
      <form>
         <edit-form template='/fdk/templates/tab-edit-form.ftl' />
         <field-visibility>
            <show id='cm:name' />
            <show id='cm:description' />
            <show id='fdk:make' />
            <show id='fdk:model' />
            <show id='fdk:summary' />
            <show id='fdk:type' />
            <show id='fdk:subType' />
            <show id='fdk:rrp' />
            <show id='fdk:releaseDate' />
            <show id='fdk:endOfLifeDate' />
            <show id='fdk:retailers' />
            <show id='fdk:rating' />
            <show id='fdk:contact' />
            <show id='fdk:reviews' />
            <show id='fdk:company' />
            <show id='fdk:pressRelease' />
            <show id='fdk:images' />
           
            <show id='fdk:manufacturer' />
            <show id='fdk:software' />
            <show id='fdk:originalDateTime' />
            <show id='fdk:compression' />
            <show id='fdk:xResolution' />
            <show id='fdk:yResolution' />
            <show id='fdk:resolutionUnit' />
            <show id='fdk:flash' />
         </field-visibility>
         <appearance>
            <set id='' label-id='fdk.tab.label.details' />
            <set id='press' label-id='fdk.tab.label.press' />
            <set id='exif' label-id='fdk.tab.label.exif' />
            <field id='cm:description'>
               <control template='/org/alfresco/components/form/controls/richtext.ftl' />
            </field>
            <field id='fdk:model'>
               <control template='/fdk/controls/autocomplete.ftl'>
                  <control-param name='ds'>/service/ds/autocomplete/google</control-param>
               </control>
            </field>
            <field id='fdk:releaseDate' set='press' />
            <field id='fdk:endOfLifeDate' set='press' />
            <field id='fdk:retailers' set='press' help-id='fdk.help.gadget.retailers' />
            <field id='fdk:rating' set='press' />
            <field id='fdk:contact' set='press' />
            <field id='fdk:reviews' set='press' />
            <field id='fdk:company' set='press' />
            <field id='fdk:pressRelease' set='press' />
            <field id='fdk:images' set='press' />
           
            <field id='fdk:manufacturer' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:software' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:originalDateTime' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:compression' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:xResolution' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:yResolution' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:resolutionUnit' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:flash' set='exif' />
         </appearance>
      </form>
   </forms>
</config>

Exif Aspect


The FDK installs an aspect named 'Exif' (fdk:exif) which represents a subset of the standard EXIF metadata. When this aspect or the built-in dublin core aspect are applied to a cm:content node and it's metadata is edited the following form is displayed, the expanded accordion component is also shown.




Fdk-custom-set-templates.pngFdk-exif-accordion.png

The configuration required to achieve this is shown below.



<config evaluator='node-type' condition='cm:content'>
   <forms>
      <form>
         <field-visibility>
            <show id='fdk:manufacturer' />
            <show id='fdk:software' />
            <show id='fdk:originalDateTime' />
            <show id='fdk:compression' />
            <show id='fdk:xResolution' />
            <show id='fdk:yResolution' />
            <show id='fdk:resolutionUnit' />
            <show id='fdk:flash' />
         </field-visibility>
         <appearance>
            <set id='dublin-core' appearance='' template='/fdk/templates/custom-set-dublincore.ftl' />
            <set id='exif' appearance='' label-id='fdk.tab.label.exif' template='/fdk/templates/custom-set-exif.ftl' />
            <field id='cm:publisher' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='cm:contributor' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='cm:type' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='cm:identifier' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='cm:dcsource' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='cm:coverage' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='cm:rights' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='cm:subject' set='dublin-core' />
            <field id='fdk:manufacturer' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:software' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:originalDateTime' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:compression' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:xResolution' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:yResolution' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:resolutionUnit' set='exif' />
            <field id='fdk:flash' set='exif' />
         </appearance>
      </form>
   </forms>
</config>

Company Type


When an instance of the 'Company' (fdk:company) type is created and it's metadata edited the following form is displayed.

Fdk-company-template.png

The configuration required to achieve this is shown below.



<config evaluator='node-type' condition='fdk:company'>
   <forms>
      <form>
         <edit-form template='/fdk/templates/2-column-edit-form.ftl' />
         <field-visibility>
            <show id='cm:name' />
            <show id='fdk:email' />
            <show id='fdk:url' />
            <show id='fdk:tel' />
            <show id='fdk:street1' />
            <show id='fdk:street2' />
            <show id='fdk:city' />
            <show id='fdk:county' />
            <show id='fdk:state' />
            <show id='fdk:postCode' />
            <show id='fdk:zip' />
            <show id='fdk:country' />
         </field-visibility>
      </form>
   </forms>
</config>

Left Aligned Labels


By default field labels are rendered above the field they represent. Although there is a lot of evidence from user studies to support this approach as being the most favorable in terms of user experience it's not to everyone's taste. The FDK provides a small CSS file as an example that moves the labels to the left of the field as shown in the screenshot below.

Fdk-left-align-labels.jpg

The configuration required to achieve this is shown below.



<config>
   <forms>
      <dependencies>
         <css src='/fdk/left-aligned-label.css' />
      </dependencies>
   </forms>
</config>




Roadmap


  • Add working examples to demonstrate and focus on individual features
  • Add control example pages to demonstrate available control parameters
  • Improve Form Console
  • Forms Runtime examples
  • Form building utilities
  • Simple Form Builder